New York, 24 October 2024 – A UN expert has stressed the urgent need to protect freedom of thought, conscience, religion, or belief, particularly in the face of growing global conflict and violence.
Nazila Ghanea, the UN Special Rapporteur on freedom of religion or belief, emphasized the interconnectedness of peace and religious freedom. She noted that while religion can neither inherently cause nor prevent conflict, harmful stereotypes and discriminatory policies often target specific religious communities, fueling division and violence.
Ghanea urged states to fulfill their international obligations to respect religious freedom, which can contribute to conflict prevention and resolution. She called for inclusive and participatory approaches to address conflict, involving religious and belief communities, particularly marginalized groups.
The Special Rapporteur emphasized the importance of open dialogue and understanding in overcoming polarization and fostering peace. By respecting freedom of thought, conscience, religion, or belief, states can create an environment where alternative, peaceful narratives can emerge.